A1 · Модуль 9 · Юніт 29

Was / were у питаннях; there was / there were

Для питання was / were стає перед підметом — як is / are. «Десь щось було» — there was / there were.

Приклади — з тексту юніта «The Film at the Old House»

Was / Were+підмет+…?
Питання: was на початок
+·Itwasbig. ?Wasit·big? підмет лишається на місці
Питальне слово — першим
Howwasthe old house?

Так само: Where was the owner? Who was in the house?

З тексту

How was the old house? Was it big?Яким був старий будинок? Він був великий?

Were the bedrooms nice? — No, they weren't.Спальні були гарні? — Ні, не були.

Was he angry with you? — No, he wasn't.Він сердився на вас? — Ні, не сердився.

Коротка відповідь = займенник + was / were
ПитанняТакНі
Was the owner there?Yes, he was.No, he wasn't.
Was it big?Yes, it was.No, it wasn't.
Were you tired?Yes, we were.No, we weren't.
Were the bedrooms nice?Yes, they were.No, they weren't.
There was / there were
Однина й незлічуванеМножина
+There was an old piano.There were six bedrooms.
−There wasn't much light.There weren't any guests.
?Was there a problem?Were there any photos?
такYes, there was.Yes, there were.
ніNo, there wasn't.No, there weren't.

Форму обирає іменник після there: a problem → was, photos → were.

there вводить, it продовжує
уперше: there was

There was an old sofa in the living room.У вітальні стояв старий диван.

уже назване: it was

But it was his grandmother's sofa.Але це був диван його бабусі.

Was there any photos?
Were there any photos?
Was it big? — Yes, was.
Was it big? — Yes, it was.

Перевір себе

Обери слово
there any guests?
Was the owner there? — Yes,was.